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  Film Brats - Behind The Screens by Jon Waterman  

What’s the deal with D-VHS?
By Jon Waterman

Some of you may have heard of D-VHS by now.  It’s a new home entertainment format designed to play and record High Definition (HD) content.  What will this mean to everyone?

Well, for the most part, it seems like it will mean nothing.  The general public will be relatively oblivious to the existence of D-VHS.  However, those high-end consumers who love their movie quality will be pleased with the format.  Although I personally have not seen a side-by-side demonstration between D-VHS and DVD, I have read from multiple sources that D-VHS has superior quality in terms of video and audio.  The difference isn’t as noticeable on smaller television sets, but on larger sets it is clear.

Speaking of larger sets, anyone hoping to purchase a D-VHS deck will also need HDTV.  The HD tapes much be played on HD machinery.  Because of this, many people will be turned off.  Around two million homes have HDTV.  People in those households will only need to spend around $2000 for the D-VHS deck.  I should mention that the units are in stores now and have been for months.  However, there is currently only one type, JVC HM-DH30000U, that is compatible with D-Theater.

What is D-Theater?  It is the new encryption and decryption technology that makes this announcement worthwhile.  Four major studios are backing this format, due to the appearance of D-Theater.  Those studios are Fox, Dreamworks, Artisan and Universal.  If you want to buy a D-VHS deck, you will need a player that has D-Theater.  If you don’t, you won’t be able to play the D-VHS tapes the studios release.  Oh, and don’t even think about dubbing them…yet.

The tapes themselves will be slow to arrive.  The first titles will be category titles that show off the audio and video capabilities of the new format.  Expect to see films such as X-Men, The Sound of Music, Independence Day, U-571, Total Recall, Terminator 2, Galaxy Quest, Basic Instinct, and Die Hard due somewhere around June.  The movies will cost anywhere from $30-50.  These films have a whole lot of space on them.  They have the capability for several audio tracks, chapter stops and regional coding.  The studios have not decided to code the movies yet, because D-VHS (with D-Theater) will be a North American exclusive for now.  Don’t expect many features on the tapes, because the studios don’t want to bother with the expense, and they also want to market the format on its picture and sound quality rather than bonus features.  Blank tapes, which are another selling point for the format due to their recording capacities, sell for $20 each.  They can record up to four hours of HD content, or on lower speeds, can record up to 50 hours of normal content.

Now that you have a basic rundown as to what D-VHS is all about, you probably want to know how it will fit in to the grand scheme of things.  Well, it’s different.  I doubt that many households will own a deck, and I can virtually guarantee that D-VHS will not be the hip new thing to have.  However, if I had the money for all of that equipment, I would buy one.  The more HDTVs sold, the better.  The sooner HDTV is adopted, the sooner anamorphic widescreen becomes acceptable to the public (but I’ll save that for another editorial).  It all comes down to the simple fact that people will not want to shell out $2000 for a new deck, $1500 for a new TV and $40 dollars for each movie when they can buy a DVD player for $200 or even $150, use their existing TV, and get a wide selection of titles for around $20-25 each.  The target audience is video and audiophiles.  They are counting on the same people who bough laserdiscs to buy D-VHS.  I’d say that will happen considering the quality that comes with the format. 

However, there will be problems.  D-VHS is exactly that:  VHS tape.  Tapes will break.  Tapes will be eaten by the machine.  Tapes will have creases causing video or audio glitches.  Tapes will have slower response times when skipping chapters.  Tapes will have less interactivity.

DVD should not feel threatened by D-VHS.  Yes, D-VHS provides superior quality.  But, the market is much smaller and specialized.  There is no plan to produce D-VHS for rental purposes.  It seems almost as if D-VHS is just prepping the consumers for HD-DVD.  D-VHS is acting as a buffer between the two DVD formats.  For those of you who don’t know, HD-DVD is DVD what D-VHS is to VHS.  The quality will be greater than D-VHS and the information capabilities will be greater than any other format as well.  However, HD-DVD is not expected to hit the market for another five to ten years.

Will D-VHS last?  Perhaps.  It is way too early in the game to tell.  It may turn out that D-VHS will turn the way of DIVX and NUON (two DVD technologies that did not receive enough support and had bad marketing strategies).  I can see that happening, mostly because of the cost.  I can also see D-VHS easily finding the niche market it needs to stay alive.  Either way, don’t expect to hear much about D-VHS in the future.

Please email any questions to jon@filmbrats.com

   
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Behind The Screens
by Jon Waterman

- Special Features
- D-VHS
- Digital Projection vs. 35mm Projection
- Multiple DVD Releases